A legal notice is a formal letter telling someone that you have a legal claim against them and giving them a chance to set things right before you go to court.
When is a legal notice used?
- Recovering money, such as an unpaid loan, salary or security deposit.
- Cheque bounce cases, where a notice is a required step with strict time limits.
- Consumer complaints against a seller or service provider.
- Property and tenancy disputes.
- Suits against the government, where advance notice is usually required by law.
What a legal notice usually contains
- Names and addresses of the sender and the recipient.
- A clear, dated account of the facts.
- The legal basis of the claim.
- Exactly what the recipient must do, for example pay a specific amount.
- A reasonable deadline, and what you will do if they do not comply.
How is it sent?
Usually by registered post with acknowledgement due or speed post, and often also by email. Keep the postal receipt, tracking record and a copy of the notice. These can become evidence later.
Do I need a lawyer?
You can send a notice yourself, but some notices have strict timelines and formal requirements, so getting advice early helps.